The short answer
Clean the cooling fins, improve ventilation, keep ambient within limits and out of direct sun.
Plain explanation
From the SMA manual for the Sunny Boy: Clean cooling fins with soft brush. Ventilation. The rest of the checklist is below; work through it in order. Owners can do the app and visual checks; any work on the wiring is for the installer.
Steps from the source
- Clean cooling fins with soft brush
- Ventilation
- Ambient ≤40 °C
- No direct sun
Source
SMA Sunny Boy 3.0-5.0 Operating Manual (SB30-50-1AV-40-BE-en-10), §12.2 p68files.sma.de ↗
Where installers ask this
General guidance based on the manufacturer's manual or the named source. Always follow the current manual for your exact model and your national code. DC and AC electrical work is for qualified installers only. Not affiliated with or endorsed by any brand named; trademarks belong to their owners.